Add to this the presence of a lady in long skirts and skates who glides serenely among the throng, and the suggestion is one of a leisurely winter’s day. The painting’s depiction of an early form of ice hockey is a far, far cry from the passion and excitement that infuses today’s modern, fast-paced version of the game.

Most fans are likely familiar with the NHL (National Hockey League) and the IIHF (International Ice Hockey Federation), major organizations that, respectively, govern North American teams and global franchises. Some sports historians assert England lays claim to the earliest published rules, but the genesis of modern, organized ice hockey appears to have its roots in Canada, where ice is easy to come by.

Not that access to frozen ponds is a prerequisite any longer; today, things heat up quickly in icy stadiums in locations as geographically diverse as Thailand and Kuwait. NHL teams are based in sizzling Southern California, Florida and Arizona, while member teams in the IIHF (founded in Paris in 1908) include among its 83 national associations teams in Greece, Iran, Israel and Mexico. That, happily, means sports fans traveling to scores of locations have access to hockey throughout the year.

The 2023 NHL preseason game was played in frost-free Mel- bourne, Australia, where the Los Angeles Kings and Arizona Coyotes took to the ice in front of cheering attendees who make up an increasingly worldwide fan base. And while the NHL is busy with U.S and Canadian competitions between 32 member teams vying for the coveted Stanley Cup, individual NHL players come from around the world. Skaters represent global addresses including Sweden, Russia, Finland, the Czech Republic, Switzerland, Slovakia and Germany.