The Seven Coloured Earths in the Chamarel plain is a geological formation of sand dunes spanning seven distinct colors like green, blue, violet and red. The result is an art-like appearance of intricate patterns. Several observation outposts are open to admire the formation. © Daliu80 | Dreamstime.com

Near the Le Morne Brabant peninsula is the Mauritius underwater waterfall, a natural optical illusion that looks like a waterfall in the ocean but is actually sand and silt running down a steep drop-off. Helicopter tours and seaplanes are the best ways the see this phenomenon from above, with various agencies available for bookings. © Olga Khoroshunova | Dreamstime.com

Port Louis, the capital city, is a thriving place full of markets, restaurants and cafés, shops, museums, and arts centers. The city even has its own Chinatown. One of its main walkways along Le Caudan Waterfront is covered by colorful umbrellas, making for special photos.

The Trois Mamelles Mountains are a series of distinct peaks popular amongst experienced hikers. The tallest peak is nearly 2,200 feet high, and the range lies near Vacoas-Phoenix and Black River National Park. Hikes are challenging.

Le Morne Brabant peninsula is a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring caves, a lagoon and scenic shorelines. One popular experience in the area is horseback riding through forest trails and into the Indian Ocean, with several tour operators offering excursions.

Sega is a popular music genre in Mauritius, blending music, storytelling and traditional dance. As musicians play the hand drum, rattle and triangle, dancers move with their feet never leaving the ground. The genre is rooted in the music of slaves and their descendants, and festivals are held in places like Ville Valio celebrating the music and dance.